Неинвазивные методы скрининга колоректального рака: обзор литературы
https://doi.org/10.17650/2782-3202-2023-3-3-57-63
Аннотация
Исследование ДНК кала – неинвазивный метод, рекомендованный медицинскими профессиональными обществами для скрининга колоректального рака у лиц со средним риском развития заболевания. Аденоматозные и зубчатые образования, а также злокачественные новообразования приводят к отслаиванию клеток, содержащих неопластические измененные ДНК, которые, в свою очередь, могут быть обнаружены с помощью чувствительных методов анализа, нацеленных на конкретные генетические и эпигенетические биомаркеры. Тест ДНК (mt-sDNA), который был одобрен Управлением по контролю за качеством пищевых продуктов и лекарственных средств США в 2014 г., показал чувствительность 92 % для выявления колоректального рака, что намного выше чувствительности иммунохимического тестирования кала (74 %).
Об авторах
В. В. ВерещакРоссия
Валерия Вадимовна Верещак
143081
1-е Успенское шоссе, 111
Московская обл.
Лапино
И. Н. Юричев
Россия
143081
1-е Успенское шоссе, 111
Московская обл.
Лапино
А. О. Расулов
Россия
143081
1-е Успенское шоссе, 111
Московская обл.
Лапино
Ж. М. Мадьяров
Россия
143081
1-е Успенское шоссе, 111
Московская обл.
Лапино
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Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Верещак В.В., Юричев И.Н., Расулов А.О., Мадьяров Ж.М. Неинвазивные методы скрининга колоректального рака: обзор литературы. MD-Onco. 2023;3(3):57-63. https://doi.org/10.17650/2782-3202-2023-3-3-57-63
For citation:
Vereshchak V.V., Iurichev I.N., Rasulov A.O., Madyarov J.M. Noninvasive colorectal cancer screening techniques: literature review. MD-Onco. 2023;3(3):57-63. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17650/2782-3202-2023-3-3-57-63